man - Wiktionary

The use of “man” (compare Old English: mann, wer, wīf) to mean both “human (of any gender)” and “adult male”, which developed after Old English's distinct term ... man DefinitionfromWiktionary,thefreedictionary Jumptonavigation Jumptosearch Seealso:Appendix:Variationsof"man",-man,andMan Contents 1English 1.1Pronunciation 1.2Etymology1 1.2.1Alternativeforms 1.2.2Noun 1.2.2.1Usagenotes 1.2.2.2Synonyms 1.2.2.3Coordinateterms 1.2.2.4Derivedterms 1.2.2.5Relatedterms 1.2.2.6Descendants 1.2.2.7Translations 1.2.2.8Seealso 1.2.3Adjective 1.2.4Interjection 1.2.4.1Translations 1.2.5Pronoun 1.2.5.1Usagenotes 1.3Etymology2 1.3.1Verb 1.3.2Derivedterms 1.3.2.1Translations 1.4References 1.5Furtherreading 1.6Anagrams 2Abinomn 2.1Noun 3Afrikaans 3.1Etymology 3.2Pronunciation 3.3Noun 3.3.1Usagenotes 4Albanian 4.1Alternativeforms 4.2Etymology 4.3Pronunciation 4.4Noun 4.4.1Hyponyms 5Aragonese 5.1Etymology 5.2Noun 6Arigidi 6.1Pronoun 6.2References 7Bagirmi 7.1Noun 7.2References 8Bariai 8.1Noun 8.2References 9BikolCentral 9.1Adverb 10Bonggo 10.1Noun 10.2References 11Caló 11.1Pronoun 11.2References 12Cebuano 12.1Etymology 12.2Particle 13Chinese 13.1Alternativeforms 13.2Etymology 13.3Pronunciation 13.4Adjective 14ChinookJargon 14.1Etymology 14.2Noun 14.2.1Synonyms 14.2.2Antonyms 14.3Adjective 14.3.1Antonyms 15Chuukese 15.1Noun 16Cimbrian 16.1Alternativeforms 16.2Etymology 16.3Noun 16.4References 17Danish 17.1Etymology1 17.1.1Pronunciation 17.1.2Noun 17.1.2.1Inflection 17.2Etymology2 17.2.1Pronunciation 17.2.2Pronoun 17.3Etymology3 17.3.1Pronunciation 17.3.2Verb 18Dutch 18.1Etymology 18.2Pronunciation 18.3Noun 18.3.1Usagenotes 18.3.2Derivedterms 18.3.3Relatedterms 18.3.4Descendants 18.4Anagrams 19Faroese 19.1Verb 19.1.1Derivedterms 19.2Pronoun 19.2.1Synonyms 20Friulian 20.1Etymology 20.2Noun 21Gaikundi 21.1Noun 21.2Furtherreading 22Galician 22.1Alternativeforms 22.2Etymology 22.3Noun 22.3.1Derivedterms 22.3.2Usagenotes 22.4References 23German 23.1Pronunciation 23.2Etymology1 23.2.1Pronoun 23.2.1.1Usagenotes 23.3Etymology2 23.3.1Adverb 24GermanLowGerman 24.1Etymology 24.2Conjunction 24.2.1Synonyms 25Gothic 25.1Romanization 26Icelandic 26.1Pronunciation 26.2Etymology1 26.2.1Noun 26.2.1.1Declension 26.2.1.2Synonyms 26.2.1.3Derivedterms 26.3Etymology2 26.3.1Noun 26.3.1.1Declension 26.4Etymology3 26.4.1Noun 26.4.2Synonyms 26.5Etymology4 26.5.1Verb 26.6References 27Istriot 27.1Etymology 27.2Noun 28Japanese 28.1Romanization 29Ladin 29.1Etymology 29.2Noun 30Latvian 30.1Pronoun 31Ligurian 31.1Etymology 31.2Pronunciation 31.3Noun 32Lithuanian 32.1Pronunciation 32.2Pronoun 33Luxembourgish 33.1Pronunciation 33.2Verb 34Mandarin 34.1Romanization 34.1.1Usagenotes 35MiddleDutch 35.1Etymology 35.2Noun 35.2.1Inflection 35.2.2Descendants 35.2.3Furtherreading 36MiddleEnglish 36.1Etymology1 36.1.1Alternativeforms 36.1.2Pronoun 36.1.2.1Derivedterms 36.1.2.2Seealso 36.1.2.3References 36.2Etymology2 36.2.1Noun 36.3Etymology3 36.3.1Verb 37Miskito 37.1Pronunciation 37.2Pronoun 37.2.1Seealso 38Norman 38.1Alternativeforms 38.2Etymology1 38.2.1Noun 38.3Etymology2 38.3.1Adjective 38.3.1.1Coordinateterms 39NorthFrisian 39.1Etymology 39.2Pronoun 40NorthernKurdish 40.1Verb 41NorthernSami 41.1Pronoun 42NorwegianBokmål 42.1Etymology1 42.1.1Pronunciation 42.1.2Pronoun 42.2Etymology2 42.2.1Pronunciation 42.2.2Noun 42.3References 43NorwegianNynorsk 43.1Etymology 43.2Noun 43.3References 44Occitan 44.1Etymology 44.2Pronunciation 44.3Noun 45OldDutch 45.1Etymology 45.2Noun 45.2.1Inflection 45.2.2Derivedterms 45.2.3Descendants 45.2.4Furtherreading 46OldEnglish 46.1Etymology1 46.1.1Pronunciation 46.1.2Pronoun 46.1.2.1Descendants 46.2Etymology2 46.2.1Pronunciation 46.2.2Noun 46.3Etymology3 46.3.1Pronunciation 46.3.2Noun 46.3.2.1Derivedterms 47OldHighGerman 47.1Etymology 47.2Noun 47.2.1Descendants 48OldNorse 48.1Noun 48.1.1Declension 48.1.2Derivedterms 48.1.3Descendants 48.2References 49OldOccitan 49.1Etymology 49.2Noun 49.2.1Descendants 49.3References 50OldSaxon 50.1Etymology 50.2Noun 50.2.1Synonyms 50.2.2Descendants 51OldSpanish 51.1Etymology 51.2Pronunciation 51.3Noun 51.3.1Synonyms 52Papiamentu 52.1Etymology 52.2Noun 53Romani 53.1Pronoun 54Sambali 54.1Adverb 55ScottishGaelic 55.1Preposition 55.1.1Usagenotes 56Spanish 56.1Etymology 56.2Pronunciation 56.3Noun 56.4Furtherreading 57SrananTongo 57.1Etymology 57.2Pronunciation 57.3Noun 57.3.1Derivedterms 57.4Verb 57.4.1Synonyms 58Sumerian 58.1Romanization 59Swedish 59.1Etymology1 59.1.1Pronunciation 59.1.2Noun 59.1.2.1Declension 59.1.2.2Derivedterms 59.1.3Seealso 59.1.4Usagenotes 59.1.5Pronoun 59.1.5.1Declension 59.1.5.2Derivedterms 59.2Etymology2 59.2.1Pronunciation 59.2.2Noun 59.2.2.1Declension 59.3Anagrams 60Tagalog 60.1Adverb 61Tarpia 61.1Noun 61.2References 62TokPisin 62.1Etymology 62.2Noun 62.3Adjective 62.3.1Antonyms 62.3.2Derivedterms 63TorresStraitCreole 63.1Etymology 63.2Noun 64Venetian 64.1Etymology 64.2Noun 65Vietnamese 65.1Pronunciation 65.2Etymology1 65.2.1Adjective 65.2.1.1Derivedterms 65.3Etymology2 65.3.1Noun 65.3.1.1Derivedterms 65.4Etymology3 65.4.1Numeral 65.4.1.1Derivedterms 66Volapük 66.1Etymology 66.2Pronunciation 66.3Noun 66.3.1Declension 66.3.2Coordinateterms 66.3.3Derivedterms 67Welsh 67.1Etymology 67.2Pronunciation 67.3Noun 67.4Mutation 67.5References 68WestFrisian 68.1Etymology 68.2Pronunciation 68.3Noun 68.3.1Furtherreading 69Westrobothnian 69.1Etymology 69.2Pronunciation 69.3Conjunction 69.3.1Alternativeforms 70Wik-Mungkan 70.1Noun 70.1.1Derivedterms 71Wolof 71.1Pronunciation 71.2Pronoun 71.2.1Seealso 72Yola 72.1Etymology 72.2Noun 72.2.1Antonyms 72.3References 73Zealandic 73.1Etymology 73.2Noun English[edit] Pronunciation[edit] (ReceivedPronunciation,GeneralAmerican)IPA(key):/mæn/ (æ-tensing)IPA(key):[mɛən],[meən],[mẽə̃n] (Jamaica)IPA(key):[mɑn] (GeneralNewZealand,partsofSouthAfrica)IPA(key):[mɛn] Audio(US)(file) Audio(UK)(file) Rhymes:-æn Etymology1[edit] FromMiddleEnglishman,fromOldEnglishmann m(“humanbeing,person,man”),fromProto-WestGermanic*mann,fromProto-Germanic*mann- m(“humanbeing,man”).DoubletofManu. Alternativeforms[edit] (singular):mang(dialectalrendering,suggestingaSpanishaccent),mans(slang),mon(slang,usedinthevocative,inplacessuchasJamaicaandShropshireinEngland),mxn(rare,feminist) (plural):mans(MulticulturalLondonEnglish,Toronto,nonstandard,proscribed),mens,man,mandem(MulticulturalLondonEnglish),[1]mens(nonstandard,African-AmericanVernacular),mxn(rare,feminist),myn(veryrare,chieflyhumorous) (interjection):maaan(elongated) Noun[edit] man(pluralmen) Anadultmalehuman. Theshowisespeciallypopularwithmiddle-agedmen. 1599,WilliamShakespeare,HenryV,act4,scene1: Thekingisbutaman,asIam;thevioletsmellstohimasitdothtome. 1910,EmersonHough,chapterI,inThePurchasePrice:OrTheCauseofCompromise,Indianapolis,Ind.:TheBobbs-MerrillCompany,OCLC639762314:“[…]itisnotfairofyoutobringagainstmankinddoubleweapons !Dangerousenoughyouareaswomanalone,withoutbringingtoyouraidthosegiftsofmindsuitedtoproblemswhichmenhavebeenaccustomedtoarrogatetothemselves.” Formorequotationsusingthisterm,seeCitations:man. (collective)Allhumanmalescollectively:mankind. 2011,EileenGrayandtheDesignofSapphicModernity:StayingIn,page109: Unsurprisingly,ifmodernmanisasortofcamera,modernwomanisapicture. Ahuman,apersonregardlessofgender,usuallyanadult.(Seeusagenotes.) everymanforhimself 1599,WilliamShakespeare,HenryIV,Part2,act4,scene2: […]amancannotmakehimlaugh. 1611,TheHolyBible, […](KingJamesVersion),London:[…]RobertBarker, […],OCLC964384981,Romans12:17:Recompencetonomaneuillforeuill. 1624,JohnDonne,“17.Meditation”,inDeuotionsuponEmergentOccasions,andSeuerallStepsinMySicknes: […],London:PrintedbyA[ugustine]M[atthews]forThomasIones,OCLC55189476;republishedasGeoffreyKeynes,JohnSparrow,editor,DevotionsuponEmergentOccasions: […],Cambridge:AttheUniversityPress,1923,OCLC459265555,lines2–3,page98:NomanisanIland,intireofitselfe;everymanisapeeceoftheContinent,apartofthemaine;[…] c.1700,JosephAddison,Monaco,Genoa,&c.,page9: Amanwouldexpect,insoveryancientatownofItaly,tofindsomeconsiderableantiquities;butalltheyhavetoshowofthisnatureisanoldRostrumofaRomanship,thatstandsoverthedooroftheirarsenal. 1991edition(original:1953),DarellHuff,HowtoLiewithStatistics,pages19–20: Similarly,thenexttimeyoulearnfromyourreadingthattheaverageman(youhearagooddealabouthimthesedays,mostofitfaintlyimprobable)brusheshisteeth1.02timesaday—afigureIhavejustmadeup,butitmaybeasgoodasanyoneelse's–askyourselfaquestion.Howcananyonehavefoundoutsuchathing?Isawomanwhohasreadincountlessadvertisementsthatnon-brushersaresocialoffendersgoingtoconfesstoastrangerthatshedoesnotbrushherteethregularly? 2021January20,AmandaGorman,"TheHillWeClimb": Wearestrivingtoforgeourunionwithpurpose.Tocomposeacountrycommittedtoallcultures,colors,charactersandconditionsofman. (collective)Allhumanscollectively:mankind,humankind,humanity.(SometimescapitalizedasMan.) 1647,WestminsterShorterCatechism,question10: HowdidGodcreateman? Godcreatedmanmaleandfemale,afterhisownimage,inknowledge,righteousness,andholiness,withdominionoverthecreatures. 1991,BarryJ.Blake,AustralianAboriginalLanguages:AGeneralIntroduction,page75:AcademicswhostudyAboriginallanguagesare[...]contributingtoMan’ssearchforknowledge,asearchthatinterestsmostpeopleeveniftheyarenotpersonallyinvolvedinit. 2013July20,“Oldsoldiers?”,inTheEconomist,volume408,number8845:Whethermodern,industrialmanislessormorewarlikethanhishunter-gathererancestorsisimpossibletodetermine.Themachinegunissomuchmorelethalthanthebowandarrowthatcomparisonsaremeaningless. (anthropology,archaeology,paleontology)AmemberofthegenusHomo,especiallyofthespeciesHomosapiens. 1990,TheAlmanacofScienceandTechnology→ISBN,page68: Theevidencesuggeststhatcloserelativesofearlyman,inlineagesthatlaterbecameextinct,alsowereabletousetools. Amaleperson,usuallyanadult;a(generallyadultmale)sentientbeing,whetherhuman,supernatural,elf,alien,etc. c.1500,AGestofRobynHode,intheChildBallads: ForGodisholdearyghtwysman. 1599,WilliamShakespeare,MuchAdoaboutNothing,act3,scene5: God'sagoodman. 1609,BenJonson,Epicœne,orThesilentwoman: Expect:Butwasthedevilaproperman,gossip? AsfineagentlemanofhisinchesaseverIsawtrustedtothestage,oranywhereelse. 2008,ChristopherPaolini,Brisingr:OrTheSevenPromisesofEragonShadeslayerandSaphiraBjartskular-InheritanceBookThree(→ISBN),page549: Clearingaspacebetweenthetables,thementestedtheirprowessagainstoneanotherwithfeatsofwrestlingandarcheryandboutswithquarterstaves.Twooftheelves,amanandawoman,demonstratedtheirskillwithswordplay—[…] 2014,OisinMcGann,KingsoftheRealm:CruelSalvation,PenguinUK(→ISBN): Therewasapairofburlydwarves–awomanandaman–bearingthemarkingsoftheformidableThaneGuards. Anadultmalewhohas,toaneminentdegree,qualitiesconsideredmasculine,suchasstrength,integrity,anddevotiontofamily;amensch. 1881–1882,RobertLouisStevenson,“InTheEnemy’sCamp”,inTreasureIsland,London;Paris:Cassell&Company,published14November1883,OCLC702939134,partVI(CaptainSilver),page234:He’smoreamanthananypairofratsofyouinthisherehouse[…] 2011,TimothyShephard,CanWeHelpUs?:GrowingUpBi-RacialinAmerica→ISBN,page181: Ihadtheopportunitytomarryoneofthembutwasn'tmatureenoughtobeamanandmarryherandbeclosetothe[…]childrenandraisethem […]. (uncountable,obsolete,uncommon)Manliness;thequalityorstateofbeingmanly. 1598,BenJonson,EveryManinHisHumour Methoughthebarehimselfinsuchafashion,/Sofullofman,andsweetnessinhiscarriage,/[…] Ahusband. BookofCommonPrayer: Ipronouncethattheyaremanandwife. 1715,JosephAddison,TheFreeholder: Inthenextplace,everywifeoughttoanswerforherman. Alover;aboyfriend. Amaleenthusiastordevotee;amalewhoisveryfondofordevotedtoaspecifiedkindofthing.(Usedasthelastelementofacompound.) Somepeoplepreferapplepie,butme,I’macherrypieman. Aperson,usuallymale,whohasdutiesorskillsassociatedwithaspecifiedthing.(Usedasthelastelementofacompound.) Iwantedtobeaguitarmanonaroadtour,butinsteadI’maflagmanonaroadcrew. Aperson,usuallymale,whocanfulfillone'srequirementswithregardtoaspecifiedmatter. 2007,Thriller:StoriestoKeepYouUpAllNight→ISBN,page553: "She'sthemanforthejob." 2008,SoccerDad:AFather,aSon,andaMagicSeason→ISBN,page148: Joanievolunteered,ofcourse—ifanydirtyjobisonofferrequiringrunning,she'syourman— 2012,TheIslandCaper:AJakeLaffertyActionNovel→ISBN,page34: HealsoownstheonlybackhoetractoronElbowCay,sowheneveranyoneneedsacisterndug,he'stheirman. Amalewhobelongstoaparticulargroup:anemployee,astudentoralumnus,arepresentative,etc. 1909,Harper'sWeekly,volume53,pageiii: WhenPresidentRooseveltgoeswalkinginthecountryaboutWashingtonheisalwaysaccompaniedbytwoSecretServicemen. 1913,RobertHerrick,OneWoman'sLife,page46: "Andthey'reverygoodpeople,Iassureyou—he'saHarvardman."ItwasthefirsttimeMillyhadmetonintimatetermsagraduateofalargeuniversity. Anadultmaleservant. (historical)Avassal;asubject. Likemaster,likeman.(oldproverb) alltheking'smen c.1700s,WilliamBlackstone: Thevassal,ortenant,kneeling,ungirt,uncovered,andholdinguphishandsbetweenthoseofhislord,professedthathedidbecomehismanfromthatdayforth,oflife,limb,andearthlyhonour. 1897December(indicatedas1898),WinstonChurchill,chapterIV,inTheCelebrity:AnEpisode,NewYork,N.Y.:TheMacmillanCompany;London:Macmillan&Co.,Ltd.,OCLC222716698,page46:NomatterhowearlyIcamedown,Iwouldfindhimontheveranda,smokingcigarettes,orotherwisehismanwouldbetherewithamessagetosaythathismasterwouldshortlyjoinmeifIwouldkindlywait. Apieceortokenusedinboardgamessuchaschess. 1883,HenryRichter,ChessSimplified!,page4: ThewhitemenarealwaysputonthatsideoftheboardwhichcommencesbyrowI,andtheblackmenareplacedopposite. Atermoffamiliaraddressoftenimplyingonthepartofthespeakersomedegreeofauthority,impatience,orhaste. Comeon,man,we'vegotnotimetolose! Afriendlytermofaddressusuallyreservedforotheradultmales. Hey,man,how'sitgoin'? (sports)Aplayeronwhomanotherisplaying,withtheintentoflimitingtheirattackingimpact. 2018DinnyNavaratnam,Andrewswilllearnfromexperience:FaganBrisbaneLions,30July2018.Accessed6August2018. "ItwasabrutalreturntofootballforBrisbaneLionsdefenderHarrisAndrewsashismanTomHawkinsbootedsevengoalsbutLionsCoachChrisFagansaidtheteam'sdefensivefaults,ratherthanthebackman's,allowedthebigCattodominate." Usagenotes[edit] Theuseof“man”(compareOldEnglish:mann,wer,wīf)tomeanboth“human(ofanygender)”and“adultmale”,whichdevelopedafterOldEnglish’sdistincttermforthelatter(wer)felloutofuse,hasbeencriticizedsinceatleastthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.[2]Criticsclaimthattheuseof“man”,bothaloneandincompounds,todenoteahumanoranygender“isnowoftenregardedassexistoratbestold-fashioned”,[2]“flatlydiscriminatoryinthatitslightsorignoresthemembershipofwomeninthehumanrace”.[3]TheAmericanHeritageDictionarywrotethatin200475-79%oftheirusagepanelstillacceptedsentenceswithgenericman,and86-87%acceptedsentenceswithman-made.[4]Somestyleguidesrecommendagainstgeneric“man”,[5]and“althoughsomeeditorsandwritersrejectordisregard[...]objectionstomanasageneric,manynowchooseinsteadtouse”human,humanbeingorpersoninstead.[3] Thisgenericusageisstillpreservedincertaindialects,pidgins,andcreolesofEnglish,aswellasfixedexpressionsandcertainreligiousdocumentsanddeclarationssuchastheNiceneCreed(e.g."...forusmenandoursalvation...").Considerationofthishassometimesledtoaccusationsofthecriticsofthegenericmanasenforcinglinguisticprescriptivism. Seealsotheman Synonyms[edit] (adultmalehuman):male;omi(Polari);seemoreatThesaurus:man (person):human,person,seemoreatThesaurus:person (boardgamepiece):seeThesaurus:boardgamepiece Coordinateterms[edit] (gender):woman (age):boy Derivedterms[edit] airman anchorman asoneman awomanneedsamanlikeafishneedsabicycle,awomanwithoutamanislikeafishwithoutabicycle badman barman behindeverysuccessfulmantherestandsawoman bestman blackman caveman commonman companyman conman crossbowman deadman deadmen'sshoes dirtyoldman Earthman familyman fireman fisherman fogman foreman frogman frontman gentleman governmentman headman hitman hypeman it'saman'sworld keptman lady'sman lookoutman -man manamongmen manandboy manbote manface manFriday manful manhood mankind manlet manly man-mark mannish manofaction manofGod manofscience manofthecloth manofthepeople manoftheworld manofwar manon manpower manred manship man'sman mantrap,man-trap,mantrap MarlboroMan merman mountainman oldman onceaman,twiceachild one-manband overman panman policeman railwayman renaissanceman right-handman seaman secondman sectionman seeamanaboutadog sideman signalman snowman straightman strawman strongman stuntman theman toaman towerman underman waterman whiteman wildman woman yes-man  SeealsoCategory:Englishwordssuffixedwith-man Relatedterms[edit] men Descendants[edit] Seealsodescendantsof-man. TokPisin:man →Chinese:man →ChinookJargon:man →Korean:맨(maen) →Spanish:man →Thai:แมน(mɛɛn) →Volapük:man Translations[edit] Seeman/translations§ Noun. Seealso[edit] OldEnglish:mann,wer,wīf. Adjective[edit] man(notcomparable) Onlyusedinmanenough Interjection[edit] man Usedtoplaceemphasisuponsomethingorsomeone;sometimes,butnotalways,whenactuallyaddressingaman. Man,thatwasagreatcatch! 2019August15,BobStanley,“'Groovy,groovy,groovy':listeningtoWoodstock50yearson–all38discs”,inTheGuardian‎[2]:The19meanderingminutesofDarkStarareattractiveenoughbut,man,theygoon,whilepoorCreedenceClearwaterRevival–headliners,withBadMoonRisingstillinthecharts–arewatchingtheclocktickinthewings. Forquotationsusingthisterm,seeCitations:man. Translations[edit] Seeman/translations§ Interjection. Pronoun[edit] man (MLE,slang,personalpronoun)Usedtorefertooneselforone'sgroup:I,we;construedinthethirdperson. 2011,TopBoy: Sully:Ifitweren’tforthatsnake...Manwouldn’tevenbeinthismessrightnow. 2013,JennyCheshire,“Grammaticalisationinsocialcontext:TheemergenceofanewEnglishpronoun”,inJournalofSociolinguistics‎[3],volume17,number5,page609:beforeIgotarrestedmanpaidformyowntickettogoJamaicayouknow.butI’veneverpaidtogoonnoholidaybeforethistimeIpaid(Dexter,MLE) (MLE,slang,indefinitepersonalpronoun)Anyperson,one c1450,ThomasChestre,LibeausDesconus HewasofallcoloursÞatmanmayseoffloursBe-tweneMydsomerandMay. 2013,JennyCheshire,“Grammaticalisationinsocialcontext:TheemergenceofanewEnglishpronoun”,inJournalofSociolinguistics‎[4],volume17,number5,pages609:Idon’treallymindhow.howmygirllooksifshelooksdecentyeahandthere’sonebitofherfacethatjustlooksmashedyeah.Idon’tcareit’sherpersonalityman’slookingat(Alex,MulticulturalLondonEnglishcorpus[MLE]) Usagenotes[edit] Theusageofmanaspronounoriginallydiedoutinthe15thcentury.IthasindependentlyreappearedinMulticulturalLondonEnglish.Thereitismostcommonlyusedasafirstpersonpronounorasanindefinitepersonalpronoun,butusesinthesecondandthirdpersonarealsoattested.[1] Etymology2[edit] FromMiddleEnglishmannen,fromOldEnglishmannian,ġemannian(“toman,supplywithmen,populate,garrison”),frommann(“humanbeing,man”).CognatewithDutchbemannen(“toman”),Germanbemannen(“toman”),Swedishbemanna(“toman”),Icelandicmanna(“tosupplywithmen,man”). Verb[edit] man(third-personsingularsimplepresentmans,presentparticiplemanning,simplepastandpastparticiplemanned) (transitive)Tosupply(something)withstafforcrew(ofeithersex). Theshipwasmannedwithasmallcrew. (transitive)Totakeuppositioninordertooperate(something). Manthemachineguns! (reflexive,possiblydated)Tobrace(oneself),tofortifyorsteel(oneself)inamanlyway.(Comparemanup.) 1876,JulianHawthorne,SaxonStudies:hemannedhimselfheroically (transitive,obsolete)Towaiton,attendtoorescort. (transitive,obsolete,chieflyfalconry)Toaccustom(araptororothertypeofbird)tothepresenceofpeople. Derivedterms[edit] beman overman(verb) Translations[edit] Seeman/translations§ Verb. References[edit] ↑1.01.1JennyCheshire(2013),“Grammaticalisationinsocialcontext:TheemergenceofanewEnglishpronoun”,inJournalofSociolinguistics‎[1],volume17,issue5,page608-33 ↑2.02.1“man”,inLexico,Dictionary.com;OxfordUniversityPress,2019–present. ↑3.03.1“man”inDictionary.comUnabridged,Dictionary.com,LLC,1995–present. ^AmericanHeritageDictionary,5thedition ^PurdueOWL Furtherreading[edit] "man"inRaymondWilliams,Keywords(revised),1983,FontanaPress,page188. Man(disambiguation)onWikipedia.Wikipedia ManintheEncyclopædiaBritannica(11thedition,1911) Anagrams[edit] 'Nam,'nam,AMN,MNA,N.Am.,NAM,Nam,mna Abinomn[edit] Noun[edit] man moon Afrikaans[edit] Etymology[edit] FromDutchman,fromMiddleDutchman,fromOldDutchman,fromProto-Germanic*mann. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/man/ Noun[edit] man(pluralmansormanne,diminutivemannetjie) man husband Usagenotes[edit] ThenormalpluralincontemporaryAfrikaansismans.Theformmannenowusuallyreferstothemembersofamalegroup,suchasagroupoffriendsorateamorunit.Compare: Vroueenmansmoetgelykeregtehê.Womenandmenmusthaveequalrights. Diemannehetgoedgespeelvandag.Themenplayedwelltoday. Albanian[edit] Alternativeforms[edit] Tosk:mën Gheg:mand,mandë Etymology[edit] SyncopatedformofGhegmand,fromProto-Albanian*manta.CompareAncientGreekβάτος(bátos,“bramble”),saidbyBeekestobeaMediterraneanwanderwort,andμαντία(mantía,“blackberry”)(Dacianloan). Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/man/ Noun[edit] man m(indefinitepluralmana,definitesingularmani,definitepluralmanat) mulberry,mulberrytree Hyponyms[edit] manibardhë(“whitemulberry”)(Morusalba) manikuq(“redmulberry”)(Morusrubra) manizi(“blackmulberry”)(Morusnigra) mantoke(“wildstrawberry”)(Fragoriavesca) Aragonese[edit] Etymology[edit] AkintoSpanishmano,fromLatinmanus. Noun[edit] man f hand Arigidi[edit] Pronoun[edit] man I,firstpersonsingularpronoun,assubject References[edit] B.Oshodi,TheHTS(HighToneSyllable)inArigidi:AnIntroduction,intheNordicJournalofAfricanStudies20(4):263–275(2011) Bagirmi[edit] Noun[edit] man water References[edit] R.C.Stevenson,BagirmiGrammar(1969) Bariai[edit] Noun[edit] man bird References[edit] SteveGallagher,PeirceBaehr,BariaiGrammarSketch(2005) BikolCentral[edit] Adverb[edit] man also Bonggo[edit] Noun[edit] man bird References[edit] GeorgeW.Grace,NotesonthephonologicalhistoryoftheAustronesianlanguagesoftheSarmiCoast,inOceanicLinguistics(1971,10:11-37) Caló[edit] Pronoun[edit] man Contractionofmangue(“I,me”). References[edit] “man”inJ.TineoRebolledo,AChipicalli(LaLlenguaGitana),Granada:GómezdelaCruz,1900,→OCLC,page60. “man”inFranciscoQuindalé,Diccionariogitano,Madrid:OficinaTipográficadelHospicio. “man”inVocabulario :Caló-Español,PortaldelFlamencoyUniversidad. Cebuano[edit] Etymology[edit] CompareTagalogman Particle[edit] man givesinformation;couldbeomitted (Person1):HainmansiPedro?(Person2):Tuaman'tosiyasaCarcar(Person1):WhereisPedro?(Person2):Heis/wasthereinCarcar contradictsapreviousstatementorpresumption;usuallywiththeparticleugod/gud (Person1):HainmansiPedro?(Person2):TuasiyasaCarcar(Person3respondingtoperson2):TuamangudsiyasaCebu(Person1):WhereisPedro?(Person2):HeisinCarcar(Person3):No,he'sinCebu makesaquestionnotabrupt HainmansiPedro?WhereisPedro?CouldyoutellmewherePedrois? Chinese[edit] Alternativeforms[edit] MAN Etymology[edit] BorrowedfromEnglishman. Pronunciation[edit] (Mandarin)IPA(key):/man⁵⁵/,/mɛn⁵⁵/ (Cantonese)IPA(key):/mɛːn⁵⁵/ Adjective[edit] man (slang)manly;masculine 而從審美的角度來看，李隆基絕對與美男子三個字無緣，但他卻有種很man的味道，吸引著女人的目光[MSC,trad.]而从审美的角度来看，李隆基绝对与美男子三个字无缘，但他却有种很man的味道，吸引着女人的目光[MSC,simp.]From:2006,狐千月,《大俠，跟我回現代》Ércóngshěnměidejiǎodùláikàn,LǐLóngjījuéduìyǔměinánzǐsāngezìwúyuán,dàntāquèyǒuzhǒnghěnmandewèidào,xīyǐnzhenǚréndemùguāng[Pinyin]Fromtheperspectiveofesthetics,LiLongjidefinitelyhasnothingtodowiththewordhandsome,buthestillhasthathintofmanliness,attractingwomentolook 如果妳的他是很man的男人，那就恭喜妳啦！[MSC,trad.]如果你的他是很man的男人，那就恭喜你啦！[MSC,simp.]From:2007,李意昕,《愛情36計》,page155Rúguǒnǐdetāshìhěnmandenánrén,nàjiùgōngxǐnǐla![Pinyin]Ifyour"he"isamanlyman,thencongratulations! 若夠MAN就直率地說出你就是討厭娘味的男人[MSC,trad.]若够MAN就直率地说出你就是讨厌娘味的男人[MSC,simp.]From:2010,許常德,《中年男人地下手記》,page15ruògòuMANjiùzhíshuàideshuōchūnǐjiùshìtǎoyànniángwèidenánrén[Pinyin]Ifyou'remanlyenough,thencandidlypronouncethatyoudon'tlikesissymen. Formorequotationsusingthisterm,seeCitations:man. ChinookJargon[edit] Etymology[edit] BorrowedfromEnglishman. Noun[edit] man man Synonyms[edit] siwash Antonyms[edit] klootchman Adjective[edit] man male Antonyms[edit] klootchman Chuukese[edit] Noun[edit] man Alternativespellingofmaan Cimbrian[edit] Alternativeforms[edit] mann,månn Etymology[edit] FromMiddleHighGermanman,fromOldHighGermanman,fromProto-Germanic*mann-. Noun[edit] man m(TrediciComuni) man husband References[edit] Patuzzi,Umberto,ed.,(2013)Luserna/Lusérn:Lenostreparole/Ünsarnebörtar/UnsereWörter[OurWords],Luserna,Italy:ComitatounitariodelleisolelinguistichestorichegermanicheinItalia/EinheitskomiteederhistorischendeutschenSprachinselninItalien Danish[edit] Etymology1[edit] FromOldNorsemǫn,fromProto-Germanic*manō(“mane”). Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/maːˀn/,[mæˀn] Noun[edit] man c(singulardefinitemanen,pluralindefinitemaner) (rare,usedprimarilybyhorsespecialists)mane(longerhairgrowthonthebackoftheneckofahorse) Synonym:manke Inflection[edit] Declensionofman commongender Singular Plural indefinite definite indefinite definite nominative man manen maner manerne genitive mans manens maners manernes Etymology2[edit] Thesamewordasthenounmand(“man”).CalqueofGermanman. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/man/,[man] Pronoun[edit] man(accusativeenorén,possessiveensoréns) you,one,they,people(ageneral,unspecifiedperson) I(usedmodestlyinsteadofthefirst-personpronoun) you(usedderogatorilyinsteadofthesecond-personpronoun) Etymology3[edit] Seetheetymologyofthecorrespondinglemmaform. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/maːˀn/,[ˈmæˀn] Verb[edit] man imperativeofmane Dutch[edit] DutchWikipediahasanarticleon:manWikipedianl Etymology[edit] FromMiddleDutchman,fromOldDutchman,fromProto-WestGermanic*mann,fromProto-Germanic*mann-. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/mɑn/help Hyphenation:man Rhymes:-ɑn Noun[edit] man m(pluralmannenormanormans,diminutivemannetje normanneke normanneken n) man,humanmale,eitheradultorage-irrespective Deoudemanendezee.TheOldManandtheSea husband,malespouse Usagenotes[edit] Thenormalpluralismannen.Theunchangedformmanisusedafternumeralsonly;itreferstothesizeofagroupratherthananumberofindividuals.Forexample:Intotaalverlorener5000manhunlevenindieslag.(“5000menaltogetherlosttheirlivesinthatbattle.”)Thepluralmansisdated,nowmostlyoccurringinnauticalcontextsorindialect. Compoundwordswith-manastheirlastcomponentoftentake-liedenor-luiintheplural,ratherthan-mannen.Forexample:brandweerman(“firefighter”)→brandweerlieden(alongsidebrandweerluiandbrandweermannen). Variousalternativediminutivesexist,includingmanneke(usedespeciallyinFlanders)andthedialectalmannechie. Derivedterms[edit] alleman andermans belleman bemannen,bemanning Bosjesman drieman edelman grietman hoofdman iemand kiesman koopman landsman leenman mandag mangat manhaftig mankracht mannelijk manschap manuur manwijf meerman melkman niemand ontmannen overmannen raadsman speelman tienman vakman voorman weerman zeeman  Relatedterms[edit] men Descendants[edit] Afrikaans:man JerseyDutch:mān Negerhollands:man →VirginIslandsCreole:mani(dated) Anagrams[edit] nam Faroese[edit] Verb[edit] man first/third-personsingularpresentofmunna I,he,she,itwill/may Derivedterms[edit] taðmanvera(so)-thismaybe(so) taðmanóivaðverabeinari-thiswilldoubtlessbemorecorrect Pronoun[edit] man (colloquial)one,they(indefinitethird-personsingularpronoun) Synonyms[edit] (standard):mann Friulian[edit] Etymology[edit] FromLatinmanus. Noun[edit] man m(pluralmans) hand Gaikundi[edit] Noun[edit] man foot Furtherreading[edit] Gaikundi-OntenaOrganisedPhonologyData(2011) Galician[edit] Alternativeforms[edit] mão(reintegrationistspelling,lusista) mam(reintegrationistspelling) mao(centralandeasternGalicia) Etymology[edit] FromOldGalicianandOldPortuguesemão,fromLatinmanus. Noun[edit] man f(pluralmans) hand Synonym:figurativeownership;protection;power;grasp Derivedterms[edit] ámandereita ámanesquerda mada manchea moca  Usagenotes[edit] Manisafalsefriend,anddoesnotmeanman.TheGalicianwordformanishome. References[edit] “mão”inDicionariodeDicionariosdogalegomedieval,SLI-ILGA2006-2012. “mãao”inXavierVarelaBarreiro&XavierGómezGuinovart:CorpusXelmírez-CorpuslingüísticodaGaliciamedieval.SLI/GrupoTALG/ILG,2006-2016. “man”inDicionariodeDicionariosdalinguagalega,SLI-ILGA2006-2013. “man”inTesouroinformatizadodalinguagalega.Santiago:ILG. “man”inÁlvarez,Rosario(coord.):Tesourodoléxicopatrimonialgalegoeportugués,SantiagodeCompostela:InstitutodaLinguaGalega. German[edit] Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/man/ (Austria)(file) Rhymes:-an Homophone:Mann Etymology1[edit] FromMiddleHighGermanman,fromOldHighGermanman,fromProto-WestGermanic*mann,fromProto-Germanic*mann-(“man”). Pronoun[edit] man one,you(indefinitepronoun;interpretedasathird-personsingular) Mankannnichtimmerkriegen,wasmanwill.Youcan’talwaysgetwhatyouwant. ManchmalmussmanKompromissemachen.Sometimesonemustcompromise. 2008,FrankBehmeta,WennichdieAugenöffne,page55: Kannmanesfühlen,wennmanschwangerist?Canonefeelthatoneispregnant? they,people(peopleingeneral) Zumindestsagtmandasso...Atleastthat’swhattheysay... someone,somebody(someunspecifiedperson) they(someunspecifiedgroupofpeople) Usagenotes[edit] Manisusedinthenominativecaseonly;fortheobliquecasesformsofthepronouneinerareused.Forexample:Mankannnichtimmertun,waseinenglücklichmacht.—Onecannotalwaysdowhatmakesonehappy. SincemanderivesfromthesamesourceasMann(“man;male”),itsuseisconsideredproblematicbysomefeminists.Theyhaveproposedalternatingmanandthefeminineneologismfrau,orusingthegenericneologismmensch.Thisusagehasgainedsomecurrencyinfeministandleft-wingpublications,butremainsrareotherwise. Inthesenseof“someone,”manisoftentranslatedusingthepassivevoice(“Iwastoldthat...”ratherthan“someonetoldmethat...”). Etymology2[edit] FromMiddleLowGermanman.AcontractionofOldSaxonnewan(“noneotherthan”).CompareasimilarcontractioninDutchmaar(“only”). Adverb[edit] man (colloquial,regional,NorthernGermany)just;only Kommmanhierrüber!Justcomeoverhere! DassindmandreißigStückoderso.Theseareonlythirtyorso. GermanLowGerman[edit] Etymology[edit] FromMiddleLowGermanman.AcontractionofOldSaxonnewan(“noneotherthan”).CompareasimilarcontractioninDutchmaar(“only”). Conjunction[edit] man (inmanydialects,includingLowPrussian)only;but Synonyms[edit] (invariousdialects)avers,awer(andmanyvariationsthereof;forwhich,seethoseentries) (insomedialects)bloots Gothic[edit] Romanization[edit] man Romanizationof𐌼𐌰𐌽 Icelandic[edit] Thisentryneedsquotationstoillustrateusage.Ifyoucomeacrossanyinteresting,durablyarchivedquotesthenpleaseaddthem! Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/man/,[maːn] Rhymes:-aːn Etymology1[edit] FromOldNorseman,perhapsfromProto-Germanic*gamaną(withunstressedprefix*ga-). Noun[edit] man n(genitivesingularmans,nominativepluralmön) (obsolete,uncountable,collective)slaves (archaic,countable)afemaleslave (archaicorpoetic,countable)maiden Declension[edit] declensionofman n-s singular plural indefinite definite indefinite definite nominative man manið mön mönin accusative man manið mön mönin dative mani maninu mönum mönunum genitive mans mansins mana mananna Synonyms[edit] (femaleslave):ambátt Derivedterms[edit] mansal mansmaður Etymology2[edit] Frommana(“todare[someone][todosomething]”). Noun[edit] man n(genitivesingularmans,noplural) theactofdaringsomeonetodosomething;provocation,dare Declension[edit] declensionofman n-s singular indefinite definite nominative man manið accusative man manið dative mani maninu genitive mans mansins Etymology3[edit] AppearsinGuðbrandurÞorláksson’s1584Bibletranslation.BorrowedfromGermanMan(inLuther’s1534GermanBible),fromHebrewמן‎(mān,“manna”). Noun[edit] man n(indeclinable) (biblical,obsolete)manna 1584,GuðbrandurÞorláksson(translator),“Exodus.AunnurBokMoſe”,inBiblia,ÞadErØllHeiloͤgRitningvtloͤgdaNorrænu‎[5],Hólar:JónJónsson,chapter16,verse33,page76:OgMoſesſegdetilAaron/TakþiereinaFøtu/ogleggeirnGomorfullanafManþari/oglꜳtþadvardueitaſtfyrerDROTTNItilydarep[t]erkomandeKynkuijſla(pleaseaddanEnglishtranslationofthisquote) Synonyms[edit] (manna):manna Etymology4[edit] Verb[edit] man first-personsingularpresentindicativeofmuna;Iremember Égmanekki.Idon'tremember. third-personsingularpresentindicativeofmuna;he/she/itremembers Hannmanhvaðgerðist.Herememberswhathappened. References[edit] “man”in:  ÁsgeirBlöndalMagnússon—Íslenskorðsifjabók,1stedition,2ndprinting(1989).Reykjavík,OrðabókHáskólans. Istriot[edit] Etymology[edit] FromLatinmanus. Noun[edit] man m hand Japanese[edit] Romanization[edit] man Rōmajitranscriptionofまん Rōmajitranscriptionofマン Ladin[edit] Etymology[edit] FromLatinmanus. Noun[edit] man f(pluralmans) hand Latvian[edit] Pronoun[edit] man tome;dativesingularformofes Ligurian[edit] Etymology[edit] FromLatinmanus. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):[maŋ] Noun[edit] man f(pluralmoæn) hand Lithuanian[edit] Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):[man] Pronoun[edit] mán (first-personsingular)dativeformofaš. Dúokmántą̃knỹgą.Givemethatbook. Luxembourgish[edit] Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/maːn/ Verb[edit] man(third-personsingularpresentmeet,pastparticiplegematorgemeet,auxiliaryverbhunn) (regional,southerndialects)Alternativeformofmaachen Mandarin[edit] Romanization[edit] man Nonstandardspellingofmān. Nonstandardspellingofmán. Nonstandardspellingofmǎn. Nonstandardspellingofmàn. Usagenotes[edit] EnglishtranscriptionsofMandarinspeechoftenfailtodistinguishbetweenthecriticaltonaldifferencesemployedintheMandarinlanguage,usingwordssuchasthisonewithouttheappropriateindicationoftone. MiddleDutch[edit] Etymology[edit] FromOldDutchman,fromProto-WestGermanic*mann,fromProto-Germanic*mann-. Noun[edit] man m human person man,male husband subordinate Inflection[edit] Thisnounneedsaninflection-tabletemplate. Descendants[edit] Dutch:man Limburgish:man Zealandic:man Furtherreading[edit] “man”,inVroegmiddelnederlandsWoordenboek,2000 Verwijs,E.;Verdam,J.(1885–1929),“man(I)”,inMiddelnederlandschWoordenboek,TheHague:MartinusNijhoff,→ISBN,pageI MiddleEnglish[edit] Etymology1[edit] FromOldEnglishman(“one,aperson”). Alternativeforms[edit] mæn,mane,manne,mon,monne,ma,men Pronoun[edit] man Typicallysingular,indefinitepronoun:one,you(indefinite). Derivedterms[edit] me noman animan Seealso[edit] me ei References[edit] “man,pron.”,inMEDOnline,AnnArbor,Mich.:UniversityofMichigan,2007,retrieved12June2018. “men,pron.”,inMEDOnline,AnnArbor,Mich.:UniversityofMichigan,2007,retrieved12June2018. Etymology2[edit] Noun[edit] man Alternativeformofmon(“man”) Etymology3[edit] Verb[edit] man (LateMiddleEnglish)Alternativeformofmone(“shall”) Miskito[edit] Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/man/ Pronoun[edit] man (inthesingular)you Seealso[edit] Miskitopersonalpronouns Singular Plural First inclusive yawan exclusive yang yangnani Second man mannani Third witin witinnani Norman[edit] NormanWikipediahasanarticleon:MainWikipedianrm Alternativeforms[edit] main(Jersey) môin(Guernsey) Etymology1[edit] FromOldFrenchmain,mein,man,fromLatinmanus(“hand”). Noun[edit] man f(pluralmans) (France,anatomy)hand Etymology2[edit] (Thisetymologyismissingorincomplete.Pleaseaddtoit,ordiscussitattheEtymologyscriptorium.) Adjective[edit] man(femininema) my(belongingtome) Coordinateterms[edit] tan(“your”) san(“hers,his,its”) NorthFrisian[edit] Etymology[edit] FromOldFrisianmīn,fromProto-WestGermanic*mīn. Pronoun[edit] man m(femininemin,neutermin,pluralmin) (Föhr-Amrum)my NorthernKurdish[edit] Verb[edit] man tostay toremain NorthernSami[edit] Pronoun[edit] man accusative/genitivesingularofmii NorwegianBokmål[edit] Etymology1[edit] Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/mɑn/ Homophone:mann Rhymes:-ɑn Pronoun[edit] man you one they people Etymology2[edit] FromOldNorsemǫn,fromProto-Germanic*manō. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/mɑːn/ Rhymes:-ɑːn Noun[edit] man form(definitesingularmanaormanen,indefinitepluralmaner,definitepluralmanene) amane(ofahorse) References[edit] “man”inTheBokmålDictionary. “man”inDetNorskeAkademisordbok(NAOB). NorwegianNynorsk[edit] Etymology[edit] FromOldNorsemǫn,fromProto-Germanic*manō. Noun[edit] man f(definitesingularmana,indefinitepluralmaner,definitepluralmanene) mane(ofahorse) References[edit] “man”inTheNynorskDictionary. Occitan[edit] Etymology[edit] FromOldOccitanman,fromLatinmanus. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):[ma] Audio(file) Noun[edit] man f(pluralmans) hand OldDutch[edit] Etymology[edit] FromProto-WestGermanic*mann,fromProto-Germanic*mann-. Noun[edit] man m human,person man,male Inflection[edit] Declensionofman Singular Plural nominative man manna accusative man manna genitive mannis manno dative manne mannon Derivedterms[edit] ambahtman Descendants[edit] MiddleDutch:man Dutch:man Limburgish:man Zealandic:man Furtherreading[edit] “man(I)”,inOudnederlandsWoordenboek,2012 OldEnglish[edit] Etymology1[edit] Frommann. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/mɑn/ Pronoun[edit] man one,you(indefinitepronoun;construedasathird-personsingular) Nemæġmansimlebeġietanþæthēwile.Youcan'talwaysgetwhatyouwant. Onþāmende,manswiltonhisāgnumearmum.Intheend,youdieinyourownarms. Mæġmanþæsfēlanþæthēobearnēacnusīe?Canonefeelthatoneispregnant? late10thcentury,Ælfric,"TheFirstSundayinSeptember,WhenJobIsRead" Mansċeallǣwedummannumseċġanbeheoraandġietesmǣðe,swāþæthīenebēonþurhþādēopnesseǣmōdeneþurhþālangsumnesseǣþrȳtte.Youhavetotalktolaymenbasedonhowmuchtheyunderstand,sothey'renotintimidatedbythedepthofwhatyou'resayingorboredbyhowlongitis. late10thcentury,Ælfric,"DedicationoftheChurchofSt.Michael" Sēhrōfēacswelċehæfdemislīċehēanesse:onsumrestōwehinemanmeahtemidhēafdeġerǣċan,onsumremidhandaearfoþlīċe.Theheightoftheroofwasalsouneven:youcouldtouchonepartofitwiththetopofyourhead,andbarelyreachanotherpartwithyourhand. they,people(peopleingeneral) Mancwiþþætgāstassīenonþissumealdanhūse.Theysaythere'sghostsinthisoldhouse. someone,somebody(someunspecifiedperson) they(someunspecifiedgroupofpeople) Þætmanmēsæġde.That'swhattheytoldme. Wiltþūġesēonhūhinemanofslōg?Doyouwanttoseehowtheykilledhim? oftenusedwheremodernEnglishwouldusethepassivevoice late9thcentury,KingAlfred'stranslationofBoethius'TheConsolationofPhilosophy Hinemansċeallǣdantōþāmlǣċe.Heshouldbetakentothedoctor. Early11thcentury,Wulfstan,"OntheBeginningofCreation" ÞāsēHǣlendċildwæs,eallhinemanfēddeswāmanōðruċildrufētt.Hēlæġoncradolebewunden,ealswāōðruċildrudōþ.Hinemanbæroþhēselfgānmeahte.WhenJesuswasababy,hewasfedjustlikeotherbabiesarefed.Helaywrappedupinacradle,justlikeotherbabiesdo.Hewascarrieduntilhecouldwalkbyhimself. Descendants[edit] MiddleEnglish:man,me Etymology2[edit] Seemann. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/mɑnn/,[mɑn] Noun[edit] man m Alternativeformofmann Etymology3[edit] FromProto-Germanic*mainą. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/mɑːn/ Noun[edit] mān n crime,sin,wickedness Derivedterms[edit] mānswerian OldHighGerman[edit] Etymology[edit] FromProto-WestGermanic*mann,fromProto-WestGermanic*mann,fromProto-Germanic*mann-. Noun[edit] man m man Descendants[edit] MiddleHighGerman:man AlemannicGerman:ma,mà,Maa,Mann,Mànn,mo,ma' Swabian:Ma,Mâ,Mô,Mâo,Mâu Bavarian:mon,mònn,moon,ma' Cimbrian:man,mann,månn Mòcheno:mònn CentralFranconian: Hunsrik:Mann EastCentralGerman: SilesianGerman:Moan German:Mann,man Luxembourgish:Mann TransylvanianSaxon:Mouen,Mäun RhineFranconian: PennsylvaniaGerman:Mann Yiddish:מאַן‎(man) OldNorse[edit] Noun[edit] man n(genitivemans,pluralmǫn) household,house-folk,bondslaves bondwoman,femaleslave woman,maid 900-1100,TheAlvíssmál,verse7: Sáttirþínarerekvilsnemmahafaokþatgjaforðgeta;eigaviljaheldrenánveraþatitmjallhvítaman.QuicklywillIhaveyouragreementandwinthewordofmarriage;Iwouldratherownthanbewithoutthatpalemaid. Declension[edit]   Declensionofman(stronga-stem) neuter singular plural indefinite definite indefinite definite nominative man manit mǫn mǫnin accusative man manit mǫn mǫnin dative mani maninu mǫnum mǫnunum genitive mans mansins mana mananna Derivedterms[edit] mankynni n pl mansal n mansmaðr m Descendants[edit] Icelandic:man References[edit] Zoëga,GeirT.(1910)AConciseDictionaryofOldIcelandic‎[6],Oxford:ClarendonPress OldOccitan[edit] Etymology[edit] FromLatinmanus. Noun[edit] man f(obliquepluralmans,nominativesingularman,nominativepluralmans) hand(anatomy) Descendants[edit] Catalan:mà Occitan:man References[edit] vonWartburg,Walther(1928–2002),“manus”,inFranzösischesEtymologischesWörterbuch(inGerman),volume61,page285 OldSaxon[edit] Etymology[edit] FromProto-WestGermanic*mann,fromProto-Germanic*mann-. Noun[edit] man m human,person man Synonyms[edit] helith gumo rink seg wer Descendants[edit] MiddleLowGerman:man GermanLowGerman:Mann Plautdietsch:Maun OldSpanish[edit] Etymology[edit] FromLatinmāne(“morning”). Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):[mãn] Noun[edit] man f (pluralmanes) morning c.1200:Almerich,FaziendadeUltramar,f.18r. Fueeldiaṫceroalalbadelaman.¬vinẏerȯtruenos¬relȧpagos¬nufgrȧtſobrelmȯt. Itwastheearlymorningofthethirdday,andtherecamethunderandflashesoflightningandagreatclouduponthemountain. Synonyms[edit] mannana f Papiamentu[edit] Etymology[edit] FromSpanishmano. Noun[edit] man hand Romani[edit] Pronoun[edit] man accusativeofme Sambali[edit] Adverb[edit] man also ScottishGaelic[edit] Preposition[edit] man Alternativeformofmar Usagenotes[edit] Unlikemar,mandoesnotlenitethefollowingword. Spanish[edit] Etymology[edit] Englishman Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/ˈman/,[ˈmãn] Noun[edit] man m(pluralmen) (LatinAmerica,colloquial)man,guy,dude Synonyms:tipo,tío;seealsoThesaurus:tío 2017,“Bella”,performedbyWolfine:Medijeronqueandabasunpocotriste/Quetepusisteabeberyconunmanporahítefuiste(pleaseaddanEnglishtranslationofthisquote) Furtherreading[edit] “man”inDiccionariodelalenguaespañola,Vigésimaterceraedición,RealAcademiaEspañola,2014. SrananTongo[edit] Etymology[edit] FromEnglishman. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/man/,/maŋ/ Noun[edit] man man,malehuman Amannobenmantaki.―Themancouldnotspeak. Derivedterms[edit] -man manpikin Verb[edit] man tobeableto Amannobenmantaki.―Themancouldnotspeak. Synonyms[edit] kan Sumerian[edit] Romanization[edit] man Romanizationof𒎙(man) Swedish[edit] Etymology1[edit] FromOldSwedishmaþer,mander,fromOldNorsemaðr,fromProto-Germanic*mann-. Pronunciation[edit] audio(file) Noun[edit] man m man(adultmalehuman) Enmangårpågatan.Amanwalksonthestreet. Ungefärhundramändeltogiloppet.Aroundonehundredmentookpartintherace. husband Vigårtillcaféetmedvåramän.Wegotothecaféwithourhusbands. amemberofacrew,workforceor(military)troop Iäldretidersamanattbjörnenägdesjumansstyrkamenenmansvett.Inoldertimes,theysaidthebearhasthestrengthofsevenmenbutthesenseofoneman. Declension[edit] Declensionofman 1,2,3 Singular Plural Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite Nominative man mannen män männen Genitive mans mannens mäns männens Declensionofman 3 Singular Plural Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite Nominative man mannen mannar,man mannarna Genitive mans mannens mannars,mans mannarnas Derivedterms[edit] Derivedterms adelsman affärsman allvarsman amtman andreman attentatsman avundsman baneman bankman befallningsman bergsman besättningsman blåman bolagsman bombman borgensman bragdman brandman båtman båtsman danneman däcksman dödman engelsman exman fackman finansman fransman frontman fästman förman försteman försäkringsman förtroendeman gemeneman giftoman godman granskningsman grodman grottman gråhårsman gudsman gärningsman hallåman handelsman hedersman hemmaman hemulsman hemvärnsman herreman hirdman hovman huvudman högerman imannaminne idealman idrottsman illgärningsman indrivningsman industriman ingenmansland jungman justeringsman järnvägsman kameraman knivman kontaktman kvittningsman köpman lagman landsman lantman lekman linjeman länsman löftesman mandom manhaftig manlig mannakraft mannamod mansgris manskör manspillan manssamhälle manstark medgärningsman medicinman motorman motståndsman målsman norrman nämndeman odalman ogärningsman ombudsman ordningsman polisman pr-man påtumanhand radioman renlevnadsman revolverman rikeman riksdagsman rorsman rådman sagesman samarbetsman sambandsman sejdman serviceman sexman sjöman skiftesman skiljeman skogsman slagman speleman spelman språkman spåman statsman stigman stridsman studioman stuntman styrman syneman syssloman säkerhetsman såningsman talesman talman teaterman tidningsman tillsyningsman tillsynsman timmerman tjänsteman transman tredjeman tullman tätman uppbördsman upphovsman upplysningsman vattuman vetenskapsman vildman vällevnadsman vänsterman värderingsman världsman våldtäktsman yrkesman ämbetsman änkeman ålderman örlogsman överman Seealso[edit] (husband):make,gemål Usagenotes[edit] (adultmalehuman):Theunchangedpluralmanissometimesusedafternumerals.Itmeans"men"asameasureforsizeorstrengthofagroupratherthanindividuals: Medtremankanvilyftabyrån―Withthreepeoplewecanliftthecupboard Militaryorpolicepersonnel,teammembers,demonstratorsandthelikeareoftencountedusingthisunchangedplural.ThesamegoeswithGermanwhereManncanhaveanunchangedpluralforminthisparticularcase. (husband):Notusedinothercontexts,wherecouldbeconfusedwithamaningeneral. Pronoun[edit] man c (indefinite)one,they;peopleingeneral VadmankanseWhatonecansee Declension[edit] SeeTemplate:sv-decl-ppronformorepronouns. Derivedterms[edit] detmaninteharihuvudetfårmanhaibenen mankaninteläragamlahundarsitta närmantalaromtrollen sermanpå sommanbäddarfårmanligga tasedenditmankommer Etymology2[edit] FromOldSwedishman,fromOldNorsemǫn,fromProto-Germanic*manō. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/ˈmɑːn/ Noun[edit] man c mane(ofahorseorlion) Declension[edit] Declensionofman  Singular Plural Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite Nominative man manen manar manarna Genitive mans manens manars manarnas Anagrams[edit] nam Tagalog[edit] Adverb[edit] man although;evenif;eventhough also Tarpia[edit] Noun[edit] man bird References[edit] GeorgeW.Grace,NotesonthephonologicalhistoryoftheAustronesianlanguagesoftheSarmiCoast,inOceanicLinguistics(1971,10:11-37) TokPisin[edit] Etymology[edit] FromEnglishman. Noun[edit] man man(adultmalehuman) 1989,BukBaibellongTokPisin,PortMoresby:BibleSocietyofPapuaNewGuinea,Jenesis2:5:...inogatdiwainagrassamtingikamaplonggraunyet,longwanem,eminosalimrenikamdaunyet.Nainogatmanbilongwokimgaden.→NewInternationalVersiontranslation Adjective[edit] man male Thisentryhasfewerthanthreeknownexamplesofactualusage,theminimumconsiderednecessaryforclearattestation,andmaynotbereliable.TokPisinissubjecttoaspecialexemptionforlanguageswithlimiteddocumentation.Ifyouspeakit,pleaseconsidereditingthisentryoraddingcitations.SeealsoHelpandtheCommunityPortal. Antonyms[edit] meri Derivedterms[edit] bigman konman manmeri paniman TorresStraitCreole[edit] Etymology[edit] FromEnglishman. Noun[edit] man husband amarriedman anyman Venetian[edit] Etymology[edit] FromLatinmanus. Noun[edit] man f(invariable) hand Vietnamese[edit] Pronunciation[edit] (HàNội)IPA(key):[maːn˧˧] (Huế)IPA(key):[maːŋ˧˧] (HồChíMinhCity)IPA(key):[maːŋ˧˧] Homophone:mang Etymology1[edit] Sino-Vietnamesewordfrom瞞(“tolie”).Alsocompare謾(“todeceive”). Adjective[edit] man (onlyincompounds)dishonest;false;untruthful Derivedterms[edit] khaiman(tolie) mantrá(deceitful)  Etymology2[edit] Sino-Vietnamesewordfrom蠻(“barbarian;unreasonable”). Noun[edit]man (derogatory,chieflyincompounds)asavage;barbarian Derivedterms[edit] dãman(ruthless) mandại(wild) mandi(savage) mankhai manrợ(barbaric) miênman(incoherent)  Etymology3[edit] Non-Sino-VietnamesereadingofChinese萬(“tenthousand”,SV:vạn).Doubletofmuônandvạn. Numeral[edit] man (archaic)tenthousand;myriad mộtman―tenthousand Derivedterms[edit] cơman(“multitude;myriad”) Volapük[edit] Etymology[edit] BorrowedfromthedescendantsofProto-WestGermanic*mann. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):[man] Noun[edit] man(nominativepluralmans) man(adultmalehuman) Declension[edit] declensionofman singular plural nominative man mans genitive mana manas dative mane manes accusative mani manis vocative1 oman! omans! predicative2 manu manus 1statusasacaseisdisputed 2inlater,non-classicalVolapükonly Coordinateterms[edit] vom Derivedterms[edit] Termsderivedfromman dolafulaman lüodaman manadigöf manafied manageilot manageilotik manajit manaklot manaklotem manalien(tribütabima) manalunot manamod manamodo mananam mananäm manapenät manapörträt mandragoramanil manef manik manil manisasen manmaleditilik manüp manvönädaleguda miligaman pödaman pösodmanik visoman vödmanik Welsh[edit] Etymology[edit] FromMiddleWelshmann,fromProto-Celtic*mendu-(“mark,location”),fromProto-Indo-European*mend-(“physicaldefect,fault”),samesourceasOldIrishmennar(“blemish,stain”). Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/man/ Audio(file) Noun[edit] man morf(pluralmannau) place Mutation[edit] Welshmutation radical soft nasal aspirate man fan unchanged unchanged Note:Someoftheseformsmaybehypothetical.Noteverypossiblemutatedformofeverywordactuallyoccurs. References[edit] RankoMatasović(2009)EtymologicalDictionaryofProto-Celtic[7](LeidenIndo-EuropeanEtymologicalDictionarySeries;9),Leiden:Brill,→ISBN,pages264 WestFrisian[edit] Etymology[edit] FromOldFrisianman,fromProto-WestGermanic*mann,fromProto-Germanic*mann-. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):/mɔn/ Noun[edit] man c(pluralmanljuormannen,diminutivemantsje) man Coordinateterm:frou husband Coordinateterm:frou Furtherreading[edit] “man(I)”,inWurdboekfandeFrysketaal(inDutch),2011 Westrobothnian[edit] Etymology[edit] FromOldNorsemeðan,fromProto-Germanic*medanō. Pronunciation[edit] IPA(key):[mɑ̀ːn](exampleofpronunciation) Rhymes:-ɑ̀ːn,-èːðan Conjunction[edit] mān meanwhile,aslongas,while,whilst tystmanjagsȯf bequietwhileIsleep Alternativeforms[edit] mea meda Wik-Mungkan[edit] Noun[edit] man neck Derivedterms[edit] manawal manngaat manpoonchal Wolof[edit] Pronunciation[edit] Audio(file) Pronoun[edit] man I(first-personsingularsubjectpronoun) Seealso[edit] Wolofpersonalpronouns singularsubject pluralsubject singularobject pluralobject 1stperson man nun ma nu 2ndperson yow yeen la leen 3rdperson moom ñoom ko leen Yola[edit] Etymology[edit] FromMiddleEnglishman,fromOldEnglishmann,fromProto-WestGermanic*mann. Noun[edit] man man husband Antonyms[edit] mawen,mawn References[edit] JacobPoole(1867),WilliamBarnes,editor,AGlossary,WithsomePiecesofVerse,oftheoldDialectoftheEnglishColonyintheBaroniesofForthandBargy,CountyofWexford,Ireland,London:J.RussellSmith Zealandic[edit] Etymology[edit] FromMiddleDutchman,fromOldDutchman,fromProto-WestGermanic*mann,fromProto-Germanic*mann-. Noun[edit] man m(pluralmannen) man husband Retrievedfrom"https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=man&oldid=64822339" 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