Vermilion Bird - Wikipedia

The Vermilion Bird (Chinese: 朱雀; pinyin: Zhūquè), or Zhuque, is one of the Four Symbols of the Chinese constellations. According to Wu Xing, the Taoist ... VermilionBird FromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia Jumptonavigation Jumptosearch OneoftheFourSymbolsoftheChineseconstellations VermilionBirdZhūquèsculptureontheeavestileChinese朱雀LiteralmeaningVermilionPeafowlTranscriptionsStandardMandarinHanyuPinyinZhūquèWade–GilesChu1ch'üeh4Yue:CantoneseYaleRomanizationJyu1jeuk3Jyutpingzyu1zoek3SouthernMinHokkienPOJChu-chhiok TheVermilionBird(Chinese:朱雀;pinyin:Zhūquè),orZhuque,isoneoftheFourSymbolsoftheChineseconstellations.AccordingtoWuXing,theTaoistfive-elementalsystem,itrepresentsthefire-element,thedirectionsouth,andtheseasonsummercorrespondingly.ThusitissometimescalledtheVermilionBirdoftheSouth(Chinese:南方朱雀,NánFāngZhūQuè).Itisdescribedasaredbirdthatresemblesapheasantwithafive-coloredplumageandisperpetuallycoveredinflames.ItisknownasSuzakuinJapanese,JujakinKoreanandChuTướcinVietnamese. ItisoftenmistakenfortheFenghuangduetosimilaritiesinappearance,butthetwoaredifferentcreatures.[1]TheFenghuangisalegendaryrulerofbirdswhoisassociatedwiththeChineseEmpressinthesamewaythedragonisassociatedwiththeEmperor,whiletheVermilionBirdisamythologicalspiritcreatureoftheChineseconstellations. Contents 1SevenMansionsoftheVermilionBird 2Natureofthesymbol 3Stars 4Inpopularculture 5Seealso 6References 7Externallinks SevenMansionsoftheVermilionBird[edit] AswiththeotherthreeSymbols,therearesevenastrological"Mansions"(positionsoftheMoon)withintheVermilionBird.Thenamesanddeterminativestarsare:[2][3] Mansionno. Name(pinyin) Translation Determinativestar 22 井(Jǐng) Well μGem 23 鬼(Guǐ) Ghost θCnc 24 柳(Liǔ) Willow δHya 25 星(Xīng) Star αHya 26 張(Zhāng) ExtendedNet υ¹Hya 27 翼(Yì) Wings αCrt 28 軫(Zhěn) Chariot γCrv Natureofthesymbol[edit] TheVermilionBirdonthegatesofaHanDynastymausoleumcomplex TheVermilionBirdiselegantandnobleinbothappearanceandbehavior,withfeathersinmanydifferenthuesofvermilion.Itisveryselectiveaboutwhatiteatsandwhereitperches.[citationneeded] Stars[edit] FourSymbols Mansion(Chinesename) Romanization Translation Asterisms(Chinesename) Romanization Translation Westernstarname Chinesestarname Romanization Translation VermilionBirdoftheSouth (南方朱雀) 鬼 Guǐ Ghost 外廚 Wàichú OuterKitchen 2Hya 外廚一 Wàichúyī 1ststar 3Hya/HD74395 外廚二 Wàichúèr 2ndstar 14Hya 外廚三 Wàichúsān 3rdstar 柳 Liǔ Willow 柳 Liǔ Willow[4] δHya 柳宿一 Liǔxiùyī 1ststar 柳宿距星 Liǔxiùjùxīng Separatedstar 柳宿西头第三星 Liǔxiùxītoudìsānxīng 3rdstarintheupperwest 玉井西北星 Yùjǐngxīběixīng StarinnorthwestofJadeWellconstellation 午 Wǔ Thethong 鹑火星 Chúnhuǒxīng Thephoenix σHya 柳宿二 Liǔxiùèr 2ndstar ηHya 柳宿三 Liǔxiùsān 3rdstar ρHya 柳宿四 Liǔxiùsì 4thstar εHya 柳宿五 Liǔxiùwǔ 5thstar ζHya 柳宿六 Liǔxiùliù 6thstar ωHya 柳宿七 Liǔxiùqī 7thstar θHya 柳宿八 Liǔxiùbā 8thstar 星 Xīng Star 星 Xīng Star[5] αHya 星宿一 Xīngxiùyī 1ststar 星宿距星 Xīngxiùjùxīng Separatedstar 星宿中央大星 Xīngxiùzhōngyāngdàxīng Bigstarinthecenter τ1Hya 星宿二 Xīngxiùèr 2ndstar τ2Hya 星宿三 Xīngxiùsān 3rdstar ιHya 星宿四 Xīngxiùsì 4thstar 26Hya 星宿五 Xīngxiùwǔ 5thstar 27Hya 星宿六 Xīngxiùliù 6thstar HD82477&HD82428 星宿七 Xīngxiùqī 7thstar 張 Zhāng ExtendedNet 張 Zhāng ExtendedNet[6] υ1Hya 張宿一 Zhāngxiùyī 1ststar λHya 張宿二 Zhāngxiùèr 2ndstar μHya 張宿三 Zhāngxiùsān 3rdstar HD87344 張宿四 Zhāngxiùsì 4thstar κHya 張宿五 Zhāngxiùwǔ 5thstar φHya 張宿六 Zhāngxiùliù 6thstar 翼 Yì Wings 翼 Yì Wings[7][8] νHya 翼宿五 Yìxiùwǔ 5thstar HD100307 翼宿十八 Yìxiùshíbā 18thstar HD96819 翼宿十九 Yìxiùshíjiǔ 19thstar χ1Hya 翼宿二十 Yìxiùèrshí 20thstar HD102620 翼宿二十一 Yìxiùèrshíyī 21ststar HD103462 翼宿二十二 Yìxiùèrshíèr 22ndstar 軫 Zhěn Chariot 青丘 Qīngqiū GreenHill[9] βHya 青丘一 Qīngqiūyī 1ststar 土公西星 Tǔgōngxīxīng StarinthewestofOfficialforEarthworksandBuildingsconstellation HD103596 青丘二 Qīngqiūèr 2ndstar 17Crt[10] 青丘三 Qīngqiūsān 3rdstar HD100393 青丘四 Qīngqiūsì 4thstar ξHya 青丘五 Qīngqiūwu 5thstar οHya 青丘七 Qīngqiūqī 7thstar 軍門 Jūnmén MilitaryGate HD104309 軍門一 Jūnményī 1ststar Inpopularculture[edit] Thisarticleappearstocontaintrivial,minor,orunrelatedreferencestopopularculture.Pleasereorganizethiscontenttoexplainthesubject'simpactonpopularculture,providingcitationstoreliable,secondarysources,ratherthansimplylistingappearances.Unsourcedmaterialmaybechallengedandremoved.(April2018) InthemobilegamePuzzle&Dragons,theVermilionBirdisdepictedasabeautiful,phoenix-like,wingedwomanwhowieldsthepowerofflames,knownasthe"IncarnationofSuzaku,Leilan". IntheBeybladeseries,theVermilionBirdiscalledDranzer. InB-DamanFireblast,themainprotagonistKamonGodai'sB-damanisnamedDriveGaruburn,whoseB-AnimalistheVermilionBirdoftheSouth. IntheDigimonseries,Zhuqiaomonisdesignedafterit. IntheFushigiYûgiseries,MiakaYūki'sjourneyintheUniverseoftheFourGodsinvolvesherbecomingthePriestessofSuzaku.Thegodisshownasabirdformostoftheseries,withonlythefinalfewepisodesshowinghiminahumanoid,wingedform. InthevideogameFinalFantasyType-0,theVermilionBirdisthenameofoneofthefourCrystalsofOrience,representingtheDominionofRubrum. InthevideogameFinalFantasyXI,Suzakuisoneofthe'Gods'inTu'Lia,theendgamezoneintroducedinthe'RiseoftheZilart'expansion. InthevideogameFinalFantasyXIV,Suzakuisoneoftheauspicesintroducedinthesecondexpansionofthegame,Stormblood. InthefilmGamera3:TheRevengeofIris,themonsterIrisisatonepointsuggestedtobetheVermilionBird. InInuyasha,SuzakuisoneofthedemonninjasvoicedbyToth. InKungFuPanda:ThePawsofDestiny,FanTong,oneofPo'sstudentshasthechioftheRedPhoenix,oneoftheFourConstellations. IntheYuYuHakushoseries,SuzakuisportrayedinahumanoidformasleaderoftheUnderworldgroupTheFourBeasts. IntheSunriseanimeseriesCodeGeass,acharacterisnamedSuzakuKururugi. InthevideogameNioh,thereisaspiritguardianphoenixnamedaSuzakuthatwillresurrectplayersupondeathbyactivatingtheirlivingweapon.Oncethelivingweaponrunsout,theplayerisbroughtbackwithonehitpoint. InTokyoMajin,theVermilionBirdhasavesselwhoisacharacterknownasMarieClaire. InKemonoFriends,theVermilionBirdisanthropomorphisedalongwiththeotherChineseFourSymbols. InYaminoMatsuei,theVermilionBird,knownonlyasSuzaku,appearsasashikigamithatissummonedbyAsatoTsuzuki InOverwatch's2018ChineseNewYear(YearoftheDog)event,Mercy,oneofthegame'ssupportheroes,hasacosmeticskinbasedontheVermilionBird. InWorldofWarcraft:MistsofPandaria,theVermilionBirdhasbeenusedasthemajorinspirationtocreateChi-Ji,theRedCrane. InSekiro,theupgradetotheLoadedUmbrellaprosthetictool,Suzaku'sLotusUmbrellaisaredshieldthatprotectstheplayerfromfiredamage. InSlashDoglightnovelseries,oneoftheheroinesandloveroftheprotagonist,SuzakuHimejimaisapowerfulShintopriestessandthehostoftheVermilionBird. InMobileLegends:BangBang,oneoftheheroesthatgreatlyrepresentsthesymbolofVermilionBirdwasnamedafterLing. InXenobladeChronicles2,thereisananthropomorphicbirdbladenamedSuzaku,RocinEnglishlocalization. InFireEmblem:ThreeHouses,oneofthefoursaints,Macuil,takestheformofabird-likedragonrepresentingtheVermilionBird. InYakuza4,thefourplayablecharactersarerepresentedbytheChineseFourSymbols,withtheVermilionBirdrepresentingShunAkiyama. Seealso[edit] BirdsinChinesemythology FourHolyBeastsofVietnam Tornadus References[edit] ^Strassberg,Richard.AChineseBestiary.ISBN 978-0520218444. ^"TheChineseSky".InternationalDunhuangProject.Archivedfromtheoriginalon4November2015.Retrieved25June2011. ^Sun,Xiaochun(1997).HelaineSelin(ed.).EncyclopaediaoftheHistoryofScience,Technology,andMedicineinNon-WesternCultures.KluwerAcademicPublishers.p. 517.ISBN 0-7923-4066-3.Retrieved25June2011. ^(inChinese)AEEA(ActivitiesofExhibitionandEducationinAstronomy)天文教育資訊網2006年5月28日 ^(inChinese)AEEA(ActivitiesofExhibitionandEducationinAstronomy)天文教育資訊網2006年5月29日 ^(inChinese)AEEA(ActivitiesofExhibitionandEducationinAstronomy)天文教育資訊網2006年5月30日 ^(inChinese)AEEA(ActivitiesofExhibitionandEducationinAstronomy)天文教育資訊網2006年5月31日 ^(inChinese)夢之大地@國立成功大學WebBBSDreamLand@NationalChengKungUniversityWebBBSSystem ^(inChinese)AEEA(ActivitiesofExhibitionandEducationinAstronomy)天文教育資訊網2006年7月22日 ^thestarisactuallylocatedintheconstellationHydra Externallinks[edit] "StarChartsandMoonStations" TheRedBirdoftheSouth vteChinesemythologyOverviewtopics Creationmyth Godlyworldconcepts Astrology Dragons Shenmofiction Godsandimmortals Tian Pangu Ghosts Majorpersonages Godsandimmortals ThreeSovereignsandFiveEmperors EightImmortals Shennong YellowEmperor YanEmperor Chiyou HouYi Kuafu Creatures FourSymbols BlackTortoise AzureDragon WhiteTiger VermilionBird YellowDragon FourBenevolentAnimals Qilin Fenghuang Yinglong Spiritturtle Hulijing Chineseguardianlions Pixiu(Bixie) Nian Dijiang Hundun Wuzhiqi Yeren Foxspirit FourPerils(FourEvildoers) Peng(mythology) more... Places Fusang Penglai Diyu NaiheBridge GateoftheGhosts KunlunMountain Youdu Longmen Items Gu Popularliteraryworks ClassicofMountainsandSeas ShiYiJi ThePeachBlossomSpring TheFourJourneys InvestitureoftheGods LegendoftheWhiteSnake TheSorcerer'sRevolt StrangeTalesfromaChineseStudio JourneytotheWest SoushenJi TianXianPei WhattheMasterWouldNotDiscuss HeavenlyQuestions(ChuCi) Huainanzi RecordsoftheGrandHistorian vteChineseconstellationsThreeEnclosures(三垣) PurpleForbiddenenclosure(紫微垣) SupremePalaceenclosure(太微垣) HeavenlyMarketenclosure(天市垣) FourSymbols(四象)andTwenty-EightMansions(二十八宿) East–AzureDragon(青龍) Horn(角) Neck(亢) Root(氐) Room(房) Heart(心) Tail(尾) WinnowingBasket(箕) South–VermilionBird(朱雀) Well(井) Ghost(鬼) Willow(柳) Star(星) ExtendedNet(張) Wings(翼) Chariot(軫) West–WhiteTiger(白虎) Legs(奎) Bond(婁) Stomach(胃) HairyHead(昴) Net(畢) TurtleBeak(觜) ThreeStars(參) North–BlackTortoise(玄武) Dipper(斗) Ox(牛) Girl(女) Emptiness(虛) Rooftop(危) Encampment(室) Wall(壁) Center–YellowDragon(黃龍) Earth Retrievedfrom"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vermilion_Bird&oldid=1050670684" Categories:ChineseconstellationsFourSymbolsGuardiansofthedirectionsMythologicalandlegendaryChinesebirdsOnmyōdōdeitiesPhoenixbirdsHiddencategories:ArticleswithChinese-languagesources(zh)ArticleswithshortdescriptionShortdescriptionisdifferentfromWikidataUsedmydatesfromSeptember2021ArticlescontainingChinese-languagetextAllarticleswithunsourcedstatementsArticleswithunsourcedstatementsfromFebruary2020ArticleswithtriviasectionsfromApril2018 Navigationmenu Personaltools NotloggedinTalkContributionsCreateaccountLogin Namespaces ArticleTalk Variants expanded collapsed Views ReadEditViewhistory More expanded collapsed Search Navigation MainpageContentsCurrenteventsRandomarticleAboutWikipediaContactusDonate Contribute HelpLearntoeditCommunityportalRecentchangesUploadfile Tools WhatlinkshereRelatedchangesUploadfileSpecialpagesPermanentlinkPageinformationCitethispageWikidataitem Print/export DownloadasPDFPrintableversion Inotherprojects WikimediaCommons Languages العربيةAsturianuBân-lâm-gúCatalàDeutschEspañolفارسیFrançais客家語/Hak-kâ-ngî한국어ItalianoLietuviųBahasaMelayuMìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄日本語NorskbokmålPolskiPortuguêsRomânăРусскийScotsSimpleEnglishСрпски/srpskiSuomiไทยTürkçeУкраїнськаTiếngViệt文言吴语粵語中文 Editlinks